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Rules

Extra Time Rules in World Cup

How extra time works in FIFA World Cup knockout matches - duration, substitutions, and golden goal history.

Quick Answer

Extra time consists of two 15-minute halves (30 minutes total) played when a knockout match is tied after 90 minutes. Teams get one additional substitution in extra time. If still tied after extra time, the match goes to penalties.

16
Round of 16
8
Quarter-finals
4
Semi-finals
2
Final
1
Champion
World Cup knockout stage: 16 teams compete in single-elimination rounds to the final
Extra time is played in World Cup knockout matches when the score is level after 90 minutes.

Duration


• Two periods of 15 minutes each (30 minutes total)
• Short break between the two periods
• Teams switch ends at halftime of extra time

Substitutions in Extra Time


• Teams can make one additional substitution in extra time
• This is in addition to the normal 5 substitutions allowed
• Total of 6 substitutions possible throughout the match

Golden Goal (Historical)

The golden goal rule was used from 1998-2002:
• The first team to score in extra time wins immediately
• France won the 1998 World Cup final with a golden goal
• Abolished after 2002 due to overly defensive play

Silver Goal (Historical)

Used briefly in 2002-2004:
• If a team leads at halftime of extra time, they win
• Never used in a World Cup

Current Format

Since 2006, full extra time is always played, regardless of goals scored.

Frequently Asked Questions